Farzana Muhib - Defeat DD

A dark silhouette of a city skyline set against a cloudy sky. Tall buildings with distinctive shapes are visible, including skyscrapers and what appears to be a tower. The skyline creates a stark contrast with the lighter sky above.

A diagram showing the impact of diarrhea infections on health. It starts with "Diarrhea Infections" leading to "Stunting & Malnutrition," which causes "Household Impoverishment," "Infectious Diseases," and "Metabolic Disorders," further leading to diabetes, heart disease, and obesity.

The hidden consequences of bacterial diarrhea

Long-term effects of bacterial diarrhea infections like ETEC and Shigella increase the overall burden of disease, adding urgency to vaccine development efforts.